What seeds should I plant in May? (plus topsoil wanted)

Hi everyone.

I'm looking for advice on what can be readily grown from seed in Dunedin (North East Valley) this time of year after having started to fill in a new raised garden bed (6.5m by 4.5m) and replaced missing glass in my glasshouse.

I'm also on the hunt for top soil to finish filling in about half of the raised garden (I would guess 5 trailer loads).

Can anyone help with either?

Cheers,
Mark

green manure crops

Hi Mark,

There is not a heck of a lot that can be started from seed at this time of year - the life cycles of most vegetable crops mean that they will most likely bolt to seed before producing a good crop at this time of year due to changes in temperature, light cycles etc. plus the cold weather means that things grow very slowly. You could always sow a crop of the ever hardy broad bean, which would grow slowly over winter and produce beans in the spring. Also, garlic is planted any time from now through to the end of July or so and that will be ready for harvest in mid summer. Now is also a great time to sow onion seeds in trays in a protected area, you can then plant out the seedlings in spring time into your garden.

But with your new garden bed and then need for additional bulk mass in your soil you have the opportunity to kill a few birds with one stone by planting some 'green manure' crops now, which will grow over the winter and can be turned into the soil in the spring to rot down and form some great soil. The deep roots of green manure crops also condition your soil and if you plant some legumes they will add nitrogen to the soil as well. Full info on green manures can be found here.

You could also put down some mulch layers (click for info) prior to planting the green manure crops. Such as fallen leaves, grass clippings, seaweed etc. The green manures will still happily grow in this substrate and by the time spring rolls around and you turn in the green crops, everything will rot down nicely, providing a great base of organic matter for your vegetables to grow in come spring time.

I hope this helps.

Regards, Bart

Re: What seeds should I plant in May? (plus topsoil wanted)

Thanks Bart.

I was thinking that might be the answer and have planted a few rows of broad beans now :-)

I've also heard that some people plant spuds in glasshouses over winter and noticed a spud I had left out on top of the soil has green shoots and roots coming out so starting to think that might be an option.

Have you (or anyone else reading this!) tried to do this and had success?

Also, is there a good place in Dunedin to get top soil for raised gardens?

Cheers,
Mark

Spuds in a hot house

Hi Mark,

I haven't tried spuds in my hot house this winter because over the previous summer I grew tomatoes in it. They are both in the same family botanically and fair few of the diseases that one gets will be transferrable to the other via the soil. I assumed that spuds wouldn't be worthwhile unless the soil could be replaced or sterilised (my hot house has beds not pots in it).

None of that would matter if you didnt grow tomatoes...

Instead I've just recently sown buckwheat in there as an experiment.

Tod

hmmm...

I have planted a dozen spuds on one side of the glasshouse as an experiment and usually grow tomatoes as well - hopefully no diseases show!

I use a mix of beds and perroplas bins filled with soil (and drain holes drilled about 5cm from the bottom). Some of the last tomatoes that dropped to the ground are actually seeding at the moment but I doubt they'll survive the coming cool.

I've also planted a row of small spuds into one end of the raised garden, and some rows of corn at the other end that had started rooting due to a bit too much moisture.

If they die off I have plenty more to plant at the tail end of winter and a lesson learnt, and if they survive I'll have an early crop.

Now I just need to find about 5 trailer loads of soil to fill in the rest of the raised garden and see what else can fail over winter =)

What do you plan to do with the buckwheat?

Reply

Not seed, but you could sneak in a few punnets of pak choi (the joy choi is cold tolerant) and perpetual spinach. And shallots, though I've scoured Dunedin and can't find any organic ones. Mustard greens from seed maybe.

Thanks Grace - I'll look for

Thanks Grace - I'll look for Pak Choi and Spinach seedlings :-)

I also have heaps of Chinese onions growing happily outside; and 30 x 60cm container of soil filled with them in the glasshouse too. The onions get uses for their leaf since they never get large and when they seed the new onions form where the flower heads are, ready to be plucked off and planted straight into the ground too.

I have a perhaps a few dozen spare if anyone wants to start growing some too.

Cheers,
Mark